Page 145 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা

evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv  evQvBK‡Z ˆmiv gvGbi cÉk²cò: m†Rbkxj eüwbeÆvPwb 145

12. PëMÉvg wmwU KGcÆvGikb Av¯¦t we`Åvjq
evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv

mgq  30 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb@ 30 eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 5 3
[`ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/ mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ Kjg «¼viv
mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. eÕ§wbÓ¤Zv I wbiGcÞZv BwZnvGmi Kx? 11. DÚ cÉvPxb wb`kÆGb ˆh ŠewkÓ¡Å cwijwÞZ nq| Zv 22. evsjvG`Gki Õ¼vaxbZv msMÉvGgi mƒPbvj™² ˆKvbwU?
K i…cGiLv L gvayhÆ nGjv@ K fvlv AvG±`vjb
M ŠewkÓ¡Å N MvÁ¿xhÆ i. ˆeŒ«¬G`i wbwgÆZ L wkÞv AvG±`vjb
2. BwZnvGmi «¼viv fwelÅr cÉfvweZ nIqvi KviY Kx? ii. ævb mvabvi Õ©vb M fviZ-cvwKÕ¦vb hy«¬
K RvZxq ˆPZbvi DG¯Ãl NUvGbv iii. ˆ`Gk-weG`Gk hG^Ó¡ LÅvwZ iGqGQ N mvgwiK hy«¬
L fwelÅGZi c^ wbG`Æk Kiv wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 23. 23 ˆdeË‚qvwiGZ wbwgÆZ kwn` wgbviwU Kviv
M `†wÓ¡fwãi cwieZÆb NUvGbv K i I ii L i I iii ˆfGOwQj?
M ii I iii
N i, ii I iii
N fwelÅr KgÆKvGíi weGkÏlY Kiv 12. BeËvwng kKxÆ evsjvq AvGmb@ K AvwgÆ L cywjk
3. ˆivgvbG`i AbÅZg cÉavb ˆ`eZvi bvg Kx wQj? i. ivRv MGYkGK civwRZ KiGZ M Avbmvi N wewWAvi
K ˆfbvm L RyGbv ii. gymjgvbG`i iÞv Kivi RbÅ wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 24 I 25 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|
M wgbvfÆv N RywcUvi iii. evsjv `Lj Kivi RbÅ nvgxgG`i MÉvGgi ˆPqvigÅvGbi A‹bwZK KvhÆKjvGci
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 4 I 5 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? wei‚G«¬ cÉ^Gg Qvòiv AvG±`vjb ÷i‚ KGi| cieZÆxGZ ‰
iwKe mÅvi MwYGZi KÑvGm wòfzGRi wewf®² cÉKviGf` K i I ii L i I iii AvG±`vjb QvòG`i gGaÅ mxgve«¬ bv ˆ^GK MYAvG±`vjGb
wbGq AvGjvPbv KiwQGib| `kg ˆkÉwYi Qvò ivwdi gGb M ii I iii N i, ii I iii i…c wbGj ˆPqvigÅvb c`ZÅvM KGib|
cGo hvq ‰K weGkl mfÅZvi K^v| hvG`i ŠZwiK‡Z 13. K`g imyj gmwR` ˆK wbgÆvY KGib? 24. nvwggG`i MÉvGg m†Ó¡ AvG±`vjbwU BwZnvGmi ˆKvb
‰K Õ©vcZÅ wkG͸i AvK‡wZI wòfzGRi gZ| K bymiZ kvn AvG±`vjGbi mvG^ mvgémÅcƒYÆ?
4. ivwdi ˆKvb mfÅZvi K^v gGb cGo? L AvjvDwób üGmb kvn K fvlv AvG±`vjb
K wm®¬y L wgkixq M wmKv±`vi kvn L DbmîGii MYAfzÅïvb
M wMÉK N ˆivgvb N ZzNjK kvn M wkÞv AvG±`vjb
5. DÚ mfÅZvi ˆjvGKiv wQj@ wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 14 I 15 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| N ‰KvîGii Õ¼vaxbZv AvG±`vjb
i. agÆ «¼viv cÉfvweZ wiwbi fvBGqi ‘my®²GZ LZbv’ AbyÓ¤vGb gvQ, gvsm, wLPzwi
I AvPvGii eÅeÕ©v Kiv nGqwQj| Zvi bvbv bvZxi RbÅ 25. DÚ AvG±`vjGb cÉvY nvivb@
ii. ‰GKk¼ievG`i aviK ˆcvkvK wbGq ‰GmwQGjb| i. AvjvDwób Avj AvRv`
iii. cÉ^g cwéKvi AvweÓ•viK 14. IB AbyÓ¤vGbi LvevGi ˆKvb hyGMi ŠewkÓ¡Å jÞ ii. wKGkvi gwZDi
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? Kiv hvq? iii. W. kvgmyGävnv
K i I ii L i I iii K cÉvPxb hyGMi L Avw`g hyGMi wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M gaÅhyGMi N AvaywbK hyGMi
6. mgZU Rbc`wU ˆKgb wQj? 15. DÚ hyGMi ˆcvkvK nGœQ@ K i I ii L i I iii
N i, ii I iii
M ii I iii
K Av`ËÆ wbÁ²f„wg L Av`ËÆ DœPf„wg K Rvgv I cÅv´Ÿ L aywZ I cvévwe 26. 22 gvPÆ nVvr RyjwdKvi Avjx fzGëv XvKvq AvGmb
M Av`ËÆ mgZj f„wg N Av`ËÆ cvnvwo f„wg M ˆKvU I cÅv´Ÿ N cvqRvgv I cvévwe ˆKb?
7. AGkvK ˆKvb esGki ivRv wQGjb? 16. ˆKvjKvZvq cÉwZwÓ¤Z ˆdvUÆ DBwjqvg `yMÆ wbgÆvGYi
K cvj L ˆmb djvdj Kx wQj? K Bqvwnqv-gywRe AvGjvPbvq Ask wbGZ
L XvKv wek¼we`ÅvjGq wkÞv mGÁÃjGb Ask wbGZ
M ൦ N ˆgŒhÆ K A^Æ mÁ·` wbivc` ivLv
8. üGmb kvn KZ eQi ivRZ½ KGib? L ivR‹bwZK Õ¼v^Æ weÕ¦vi M cƒeÆ-cvwKÕ¦vGb wkÞvFY cÉ`vb KiGZ
K 24 eQi L 25 eQi M MfbÆGii wbivcîv weavb N XvKvq RbmvaviGYi Afve AwfGhvM cƒiY
M 26 eQi N 7 eQi N Ij±`vRG`i cÉvavbÅ weÕ¦vi KiGZ
9. gvjeivR ˆ`eàGµ¦i mvG^ kkvsGKi e®¬yZ½ Õ©vcb 17. cjvwki hyG«¬i ci evsjvi wmsnvmGb AvGivnb wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 27 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|
KGi ˆK?
Kivi KviY wnGmGe cÉGhvRÅ@ L gxi Rvdi Zw®² Zvi Õ•zGji mKj Qvò-QvòxG`i mvG^ RvZxq
i. cylÅf„wZG`i `gb KiGZ K gxi Kvwkg N gxi Rygjv ÕÆwZGmŒGa dzj w`GZ wMGq RvbGZ cviGjv ˆh, weGk¼i
M gxi g`b
ii. ˆgŒLwiG`i `gb KiGZ 18. ˆiGbmuv kGõi A^Æ Kx? BwZnvGm ‰B w`Gb ˆjLv nq Õ¼vaxb evsjvG`Gki bvg|
iii. ivRÅkÉxGK e±`x KiGZ K RvMiY L beRvMiY 27. Zw®² ˆKvb w`Gbi K^v RvbGZ cvij?
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M msMÉvg N MYAfzÅïvb K 21 ˆdeË‚qvwi L 7 gvPÆ
K i I ii L i I iii 19. cjvwki hyG«¬ bevGei civRGqi KviY nGœQ@ M 26 gvPÆ N 16 wWGmÁ¼i
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii i. gxi RvdGii AmnGhvwMZv 28. gywÚGhv«¬vG`i gGaÅ msLÅvq meGPGq ˆewk wQj
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 10 I 11 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| ii. bevGei A`ƒi`wkÆZv Kviv?
mvqgv gv-evevi mvG^ KzwgÍÏvi gqbvgwZGZ kvjeb wenvi iii. kò‚cGÞi ‰KvñZv K Qvò L K‡lK
cwi`kÆGb hvq| ˆmLvGb wMGq jÞ KGi ˆh wenvGii wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? M bvix N MYgvaÅg KgÆx
gaÅLvGb DuPz wUwei Dci ˆK±`Êxq gw±`i, PvicvGk ˆeŒ«¬ K i I ii L i I iii 29. Õ¼G`k cÉZÅveZÆGbi ci eãe®¬y fvlY ˆ`b ˆKv^vq?
wfÞzG`i RbÅ AmsLÅ KÞ, ˆ`IqvGj ˆUivGKvUv Aâb, M ii I iii N i, ii I iii K eãfeGb L MYfeGb
mewKQy wgwjGq AcƒeÆ cÉvPxb wb`kÆb| 20. ivIjvU AvBb KZ mvGj cvm nq? M ˆimGKvmÆ gq`vGb N wU‰mwmGZ
10. mvqgvi ˆ`Lv cÉvPxb wb`kÆGbi ŠewkÓ¡Åi mvG^ cÉvPxb K 1911 L 1912 30. Kx KviGY ivÓ¡ÇcwZ Avõym mvîviGK ÞgZv ˆ^GK
N 1920
M 1919
evsjvi ˆKvb wb`kÆGbi wgj LyuGR cvIqv hvq? 21. ˆKb cƒeÆ evsjv msweavb cÉYqGbi `vwe KGi? mwiGq ˆ`Iqv nq?
K XvKvi AvkivdcyGii K hyÚdÌ´Ÿ MVGbi RbÅ K ˆ`Gk AwÕ©wZkxjZv I AwÕ©iZv weivR Kivq
L PëMÉvGgi ˆSIqvwii L cÉvG`wkK Õ¼vqîkvmGbi RbÅ L ivÓ¡ÇcwZi c` weZwKÆZ Kivi AwfGhvGM
M bIMuvi cvnvocyGii M mgvRZ¯¨ KvGqGgi RbÅ M Zvi ˆgqv` ˆkl nIqvq
N euvKzovi eüjvovi N agÆwbiGcÞ bxwZi RbÅ N weG`wk nÕ¦GÞGci KviGY

1 M 2 L 3 N 4 L 5 L 6 K 7 N 8 M 9 K 10 M 11 N 12 K 13 K 14 M 15 L
Dîi 16 L 17 L 18 L 19 K 20 M 21 L 22 K 23 L 24 L 25 M 26 K 27 N 28 K 29 M 30 K