Page 147 - বাংলাদেশের ইতিহাস ও বিশ্বসভ্যতা

evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv  evQvBK‡Z ˆmiv gvGbi cÉk²cò: m†Rbkxj eüwbeÆvPwb 147

14. gvaÅwgK I DœP gvaÅwgK wkÞv ˆevWÆ, hGkvi
evsjvG`Gki BwZnvm I wek¼mfÅZv

mgq  30 wgwbU cƒYÆgvb@ 30 eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞv welq ˆKvW: 1 5 3
[`ËÓ¡eÅ: mieivnK‡Z eüwbeÆvPwb AfxÞvi DîicGò cÉGk²i KÌwgK bÁ¼Gii wecixGZ cÉ`î eYÆmÁ¼wjZ e†îmgƒn nGZ mwVK/ mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ DîGii e†îwU () ej cGq´Ÿ Kjg «¼viv
mÁ·ƒYÆ fivU Ki| cÉwZwU cÉGk²i gvb 1|]
1. ‘ZeKvZ-B-bvwmix’ MÉG¯©i ˆjLK ˆK? 13. MYZ¯¨GK mGeÆvrK‡Ó¡ kvmbeÅeÕ©v ejvi KviY@ 22. cvwKÕ¦vGbi mvsweavwbK kvmGbi Aemvb NGU KZ
K Kjnb i. kvmGb RbMGYi AskMÉnY ^vGK mvGj?
L ˆKŒwUjÅ ii. RbcÉwZwbwai gvaÅGg ˆ`k kvmb Kiv nq K 1952 L 1954
M Aveyj dRj iii. ivÓ¡ÇcwZ ˆ`k kvmb KGi M 1956 N 1958
N wgbnvR-Dm-wmivR wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? 23. ˆgŒwjK MYZ¯¨ Kx?
2. cÉvPxb evsjvi AvenvIqvGK bvwZkxGZvú ejvi KviY K i I ii L i I iii K gvbyGli cƒYÆ AwaKvi
Kx? M ii I iii N i, ii I iii L mKGji AskMÉnYgƒjK kvmb
K FZz ŠewPòÅ L kxZ I MÉxÓÃ mgvb 14. ˆKvb myjZvGbi mgqGK evsjvq Õ¼YÆhyM ejv nq? M mxwgZ RbMGYi kvmb
M kxZ ˆewk nIqvq N MÉxÓÃ ˆewk nIqvq K wMqvmDwób gvnvgy` kvn N mvsweavwbK AwaKvi
3. Brwms KZ kZGK evsjvq AvGmb? L AvjvDwób wdGivR kvn 24. AvMiZjv loh¯¨ gvgjvi Avmvwg ˆK wQGjb?
K 5g ˆ^GK 6Ó¤ L 5g ˆ^GK 7g M AvjvDwób üGmb kvn K ˆgbb L gwZqv ˆPŒayix
M 5g ˆ^GK 8g N 5g ˆ^GK 9g N bymiZ kvn M ˆZvdvGqj AvnGg`
4. cÉvPxb ˆKvb mfÅZv ebÅvi dGj DcK‡Z nGqGQ? wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 15 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| N mvGRÆ´Ÿ Rni‚j nK
K wMÉK L wm®¬y gvwbKMGéi ˆRjvcÉkvmK gGnv`Gqi ˆbZ‡GZ½ c«Âvi PGii wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 25 I 26 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|
M ˆivgvb N wgkixq f„wg Rwic KvR mÁ·®² ‰es cÉK‡Z f„wgnxbG`i gvGS Zv gaycyi evRvGii ewYK mwgwZi AwaKvsk m`mÅ cÉvq wZb
5. ˆKvb mfÅZvi ˆjvGKiv nvGZi KvGR cvi`kÆx wQj? bvggvò LvRbvq eG±`veÕ¦ ˆ`Iqv nq| wKGjvwgUvi `ƒGii RvgZjv MÉvg ˆ^GK ‰Gm ‰LvGb eÅemv
K ˆivgvb L wm®¬y 15. gvwbKMGéi ˆRjvcÉkvmK gGnv`Gqi KgÆKví KGib| A^P gaycyi ‰jvKvi ˆKD eo ˆKvGbv cG` wbGqvM
BwZnvGmi ˆKvb myev`vGii mvG^ wgj iGqGQ?
cvq bv| evRvi ˆ^GK ˆh A^Æ Av`vq nq Zv RvgZjvi
M wgkixq N wMÉK
6. ‘`Å ˆcGjvcGbwmqvb Iqvi’ MÉG¯©i ˆjLK ˆK? K Bmjvg Lvb L kvGqÕ¦v Lvb Awaevmxiv wbGq hvq| ewYK mwgwZi wbeÆvPGb gaycyievmx
weRqx nGjI RvgZjvi ÞgZvavix cÉwZwbwaiv ÞgZv
N gywkÆ`Kzwj Lvb
M myRvDwób Lvb
K ^ywKWvBwWm L mGKÌwUm 16. ˆKvbwU wek¼mfÅZvi wb`kÆb wnmvGe Õ¼xK‡Z nÕ¦v¯¦Gi Mwogwm KGi|
M ˆcwiwKÑm N ˆµÏGUv nGqGQ? 25. DcwiDÚ NUbvwUi ˆKvb kvmbvgGji mvG^ wgj
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 7 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| K Lvb Rvnvb Avjxi mgvwa iGqGQ?
e†nîi ewikvGji SvjKvwVi wfgi‚wjGZ evsjvG`Gki me L eoKvUiv K cvwKÕ¦vwb AvgGji L weËwUk kvmbvgGji
ˆ^GK eGov fvmgvb ˆcqviv evRvi AewÕ©Z| ˆ`k- M lvU MÁ¼yR gmwR` M gymwjg AvgGji N cÉvPxbKvGji
weG`Gki wewf®² cÉv¯¦ ˆ^GK ögYwccvmyiv ‰LvGb ‰Gm N K`g imyj 26. DÚ kvmGbi dGj m†wÓ¡ nGqwQj@
ewikvGji mywgÓ¡ ˆcqvivi Õ¼v` MÉnY KGib| 17. cÉYqgƒjK KveÅ ˆKvbwU? i. mwnsmZv ii. myÓ¤z mgvavb
7. wfgi‚wj cÉvPxb ˆKvb RbcG`i Ask wQj? K c«ÂveZx L ivMbvgv iii. Õ¼vaxb mveÆGfŒg ivGÓ¡Çi
K ˆMŒo L eã M BDmyd-ˆRvGjLv N gbmv gãj wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
M cyíË N P±`Ê«¼xc wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 18 I 19 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| K i I ii L i I iii
8. wkÞvweÕ¦vGi cÉvPxb ˆKvb ivRvi Ae`vb ˆewk? Rvwgbyj mvGne AMva mÁ·wî Õ©vbxq K‡lKG`i KvGQ ‰K M ii I iii N i, ii I iii
K ˆMvcvj L ˆ`ecvj eQGii BRviv ˆ`b| ‰K eQGii RbÅ K‡lKiv cÉPzi 27. evsjvG`k KZ mvGj Bmjvwg mGÁÃjb msÕ©vi
M agÆcvj N ivgcvj ivmvqwbK mvi eÅenvi KGi Rwgi DeÆiZv bÓ¡ KGi ˆdGj m`mÅc` jvf KGi?
9. ‘gnvgvò’ Kx? ‰es cieZÆx mgGq fvGjv dmj bv nIqvq AbÅ K‡lKiv K 1974 L 1973
K gnvmvg¯¦ L DcwiK Rwg eMÆv wbGZ AvMÉn nvivq| cGi Rvwgbyj mvGne M 1972 N 1971
M ivRcÉwZwbwa N ivRKgÆPvix K‡lKG`i esk ciÁ·ivq Rwgi eMÆv ˆ`b ‰es jvfevb wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 28 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI|
10. ˆKvb eÅwÚ dwi`cyi ˆRjvq R¯ÃMÉnY KGib? nb| wjgv 2019 mvGj XvKv wek¼we`ÅvjGq ‘M’ BDwbGU fwZÆ
K nvRx gynÁÃ` gnmxb 18. Rvwgbyj mvGnGei KgÆKví BwZnvGmi ˆKvb cixÞv w`GZ wMGq wek¼we`ÅvjGq ˆgGqG`i ‰KwU nGj IGV|
L Šmq` Ave`yj jwZd NUbvi mvG^ mÁ·†Ú? ˆm RvbGZ cvGi ˆh, 1971 mvGj eeÆi nvbv`vi evwnbx
M Šmq` Avwgi Avwj K Õ¼Z½ weGjvc bxwZ L wPiÕ©vqx eG±`veÕ¦ ‰Kmgq ‰B nGj AeYÆbxq AZÅvPvi KGiwQj|
N ivRv ivgGgvnb ivq M ˆ`Iqvwb jvf N Š«¼Z kvmb 28. wjgv ˆKvb gwnjv nGj DGVwQj?
wbGPi DóxcKwU cGo 11 I 12 bÁ¼i cÉGk²i Dîi `vI| 19. DÚ NUbvi dGj@ K ˆeMg dwRjvZzG®²Qv gywRe
mywg XvKvq ‰KwU eüRvwZK ˆKvÁ·vwbGZ PvKwi KGib| i. ÞgZv `xNÆÕ©vqx nq L ˆivGKqv
QywUGZ ‰Kmgq cwievGii mvG^ XvKvi A`ƒGi mÁ·ÉwZ ii. AbyMZ ˆkÉwY ŠZwi nq M kvgmyb bvnvi N Kwe mywdqv Kvgvj
AvweÓ•‡Z ‰KwU bMi mfÅZv cwi`kÆGb hvb| ˆmLvGb iii. Rwgi D®²qb nq 29. ‘BbGWgwbwU AaÅvG`k’-‰i DGókÅ Kx wQj?
wewf®² cÉKvi AjsKvimn UvKkvj AvweÓ•‡Z nGqGQ| wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? K eãe®¬yi nZÅvKvixG`i iÞv Kiv
11. mywg ˆKvb ˆRjvq bMimfÅZv ˆ`LGZ hvq? K i I ii L i I iii L ˆmbvevwnbx wbq¯¨Y Kiv
K KzwgÍÏv L eàov M ii I iii N i, ii I iii M ivR‹bwZK `j MVb Kiv
M ivRkvnx N biwms`x 20. Abykxjb mwgwZi AeÕ©vb ˆKv^vq wQj? N NGivqv ivRbxwZ Pvjy Kiv
12. ‰ mfÅZv AvweÓ•vGii dGj@ K ewikvGj L XvKvq 30. Õ¼G`wk AvG±`vjb eÅ^Æ nGqwQj KviY@
i. cÉvPxb BwZnvm e`Gj hvGe M dwi`cyGi N gqgbwmsn i. mgGqi Afve wQj
ii. BwZnvGmi ài‚Z½cƒYÆ Z^Å AvweÓ•‡Z nGqGQ 21. jvGnvi cÉÕ¦vGei mvG^ ˆKvb bvgwU RwoZ? ii. Õ¼G`wkiv wewÞµ¦fvGe AvG±`vjb KiZ
iii. wewf®² wkG͸i D®²qb NUGe K mÅvi Ave`yi iwng iii. gymjgvGbiv ˆhvM`vGb weiZ wQj
wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK? L gvIjvbv kIKZ Avwj wbGPi ˆKvbwU mwVK?
K i I ii L i I iii M ˆkGi evsjv ‰ ˆK dRjyj nK K i I ii L i I iii
M ii I iii N i, ii I iii N ˆnvGmb knx` ˆmvnivIqv`Æx M ii I iii N i, ii I iii

1 N 2 L 3 L 4 N 5 L 6 K 7 N 8 L 9 M 10 L 11 N 12 K 13 K 14 M 15 N
Dîi 16 M 17 M 18 L 19 K 20 L 21 M 22 N 23 M 24 N 25 K 26 L 27 K 28 L 29 K 30 M